In the
case concerning large-scale tree felling in Telangana’s Kancha Gachibowli area,
the Supreme Court on Tuesday emphasized that restoring the status quo and
protecting wildlife are its foremost priorities. A bench comprising Justices BR
Gavai and AG Masih directed the State Wildlife Warden to take immediate steps
to safeguard wildlife affected by deforestation on the 100-acre site.
The
matter was posted for further hearing on May 15 after Senior Advocate Dr.
Abhishek Manu Singhvi, appearing for Telangana, submitted that the latest
report by the Central Empowered Committee (CEC) was voluminous and the state
needed time to file a response. Granting four weeks, the Court ordered that no
further trees be felled in the meantime and warned of sending state officials
to “temporary prison” if restoration efforts were resisted.
Dr.
Singhvi informed the bench that all development activities had been halted and
claimed that any lapses were unintentional. When questioned about permissions
under the WALTA Act, he admitted that about 1,300 trees were felled based on
“self-certification.” Justice Gavai, referring to the Court’s landmark 1996
judgment defining “forest,” expressed disbelief at such self-exemptions and
warned that such actions may violate Supreme Court orders.
Amicus
Curiae K. Parameswar alleged that the state mortgaged the land to a private
party for ₹10,000 crores shortly before the trees were cleared. He pointed out that
the Chief Secretary’s affidavit omits this crucial detail, raising concerns
that private parties may assert claims over the land.
The
Court made it clear that its concerns lie in halting further deforestation,
restoring forest cover, and protecting wildlife. It urged the state to present
a restoration plan and warned of severe consequences if it failed to do so.
Justice Gavai also noted that bulldozers were deployed during a holiday period,
questioning the urgency behind the move.
Intervenor’s
counsel, Senior Advocate S. Niranjan Reddy, presented images showing wild
animals affected by the clearing, some chased by stray dogs. Justice Gavai
expressed concern, urging immediate measures to shelter and protect the
displaced wildlife.
The
Court emphasized that environmental protection would take precedence over any
statutory interpretation conflicting with its 1996 judgment. Invoking Article
142, Justice Gavai declared, “We will go out of the way, if needed, to protect
the environment.”